?ò???ú?aò?±êè??í￡?????èyóa￡???óa·??°oó×óóò???ó￡????óèy??￡?????èy??￡??????y?±??±?12ê??????￡???D￡?°à3¤￡¨μ±ê±3?o?oü?ò￡?ò2óD?D??3¤μ?￡??￠??3¤??ê?ê?±?×??o??μ?￡?á?3¤￡¨?ó1ù￡??￠óa3¤￡¨1ü′?￡??òê??òè??üμ??￡?ò?¨á?μ??ù1|·ò￡??2?aá??a°à3¤?￠??3¤￡???ê?±?μ???òaD??????°??ê±???¨éú?à?±?￡è?oó￡?ê?±???3??y?±°à3¤￡??ù??3??y?±??3¤?￡?a?ùò?à′￡?èYò×à-°??á??D?3éD?í???￡?è?￡?·2óD×é?ˉ???T·¨±ü?a′?ààê????￡óúê?￡??ò???1ì?·￡￡?ó??üרè?í3ò???1ü?üDè????2?è??????ó′￥μ???￡???á????￡o|?μμ?×?μí?￡?ù?μ￡?3·2?3·?°￡??12?ê??òò????°μ?ê??￡
?e3?￡??ò???÷??±??§ì?±?òμéúè??ü?aá?3¤oí??3¤￡??í?ó?°???ù?μμ?ò??ù￡????????ù??ê§á??￡?ùò?￡????°μ?á?3¤ê??ò?ú?μá·?D·t′ó?üá?￡??μá·è???íê3éo?￡?óD×é?ˉ?üá|μ????￠°à3¤?D??°?μ?￡?3??ìá?ê??¨ò?ò???á???μ??ó1ù?￡??1?×áìáoíoúóà?ü±??ò?Yê±è??ü?a2??ü￡?°??ú?ò±à??2ùμ?￡?2￠oí????ê?×?μ?è?￡¨óD2?éù￡????D?1óDD?2?￡?ò??e?ìê?±?ê?×??￡è?′?°2??￡??÷òaê?òò?a?a?tè??μ?eà′μ1?1????￡?ò?×??é???￠?ˉ×÷????￡?μ??μá·?eà′￡?íùíù2?è???í¨D?±??ì?à2??μ￡??1°?°úà?×ê??￡??ùò?￡??òò22??ò?ü??áì±??￡
áìo??üDμ￡??ò′?×?óà3ìíò?￠í??óá??ó±???óa?￡??à??íμ??üóa￡??ò??ê????óDTéé￡???àíò????àéú￡?2￠?¨á????t?￠??êò￡??óí¨á?é??????￡?ò????òa?ó??è??àéú￡???ìì?′?è￡?·1?°±?oó?′ê?￡?2???μ?í?ìμ￡?μèoòê±???ó￡?μèμè?￡ò?·???￡?ê???è??°1?￡?áíò?·???￡?ò2ê??aá?·à?1ò?2?·￠éú?￡
μ?á?óa?D￡??ò?ü?üDè1ù??è?μ?ê?o??1?úoíμˉyao?￡??è?ò2ê??òμúò??ú′?μ??à1úè￥μ?è???ò?￡??aè?????￡??ú?à?§?°á?2??á?aê?￡??a′???à′￡?ê??òμ?°?ê???ò??￡3?1y??·1￡??ò?ìD??üá??ó?±???±áì×?è??ü???ü×??￡è?oó￡??ò???ó1ùoí??3¤?ˉo??eà′￡??2?a?1?§μ????¤±￡???￡?′?ò????????éa?12e3éò???á??t￡?ó??ú×a????×°o?￡??úè???óDμ?éμ????2?í÷?ò?D???D??á????￡
?ò?aê??2?a￡o?°?1ê?ê2?′￡???ò?????ê?à′?μ￡??1?íê?éú?ü￡??íê?èùót￡??íê?ò??D?￡??ìì￡??ò??à′?§?°￡??1?§μ??á11oí±￡?????¤?￡?1ê??tóDá|μ????÷￡?2??1μ?é?3ìí¨3￡?ú600?×ò?é?￡?μ?3?1y300?×?àà?μ?é??÷￡???ò?°?é?ê?????￡?oá?Tòaò?￡?′ò?Dμ??é?ü?￠o????￠￡??a???ò??ò?oó?á?ê???μ?￡?ò????ììòaá??a2??1μ??á11￡??aê2?′?ò??òaá??a?ü￡?òò?a￡??1oü????￡?oü???D￡???2?á??a?ü￡?2?°??¤?ü￡?Dèòaó?μ??üê±￡?oüóD?é?ü￡????í?á·￠??￡??1?¨??á?￡??ò??￡?2?×?á??￡?a?ú??3?é?￡?oó1?oü????￡?????μ???????o?è??í?àá?￡???μ?μDè?ê?°??¤?1?§μ?￡????áò??1′ò?é??μ???′ü?￡?ò????ìì?′μ?μ?2??1ê?1871?êê???éa?1?￡′??1?μμ?1ú?????1Dμéè??ר?ò±?μ???±￡??????éaóú1866?ê·￠?÷￡??1?ú???a11oá?×￡??-?-?±?ò?ê??μ??2?aá?2??1μ??á11￡?á?2??tμ???3??￠×÷ó??￠±￡??￡??òμ￥μ?1ê???°??3y?￡
′y?úè???×°2e??±é￡?êì?¤??éa?1μ??á11￡??ò·′?′?ì2é??óD′í?ó￡????ü?÷è·??3??1?§μ?á?2??t￡?2￠×é×°?eà′?￡?òD?2?￡??à?μ3?2?o????￡è?oó￡??D°à3¤??à′￡???3¤?2?a￡??ó1ù??μ?￡??ò×????a′e?￡????￡?×?è?3?á?Dí?à′í?ó￡??¨á???2?μ???±?ê±??￡?·?2?è?°à3¤í¨1y?à?μ?￡μ??a?ùò?à′￡??ó1ùoí??3¤????éa?1μ?á??aò2?ü??ò?2?á??￡?ó??à′￡??aò?1y3ìóD?ú?ó?±?￠???±?￠°à?±éíé????′ò?±é?￡×?oó￡??ò′?áì°à3¤oí°à?±￡????a??°ù?§??éa?1??DDá????¤±￡???￡?aò?????ê±??￡?ò2?í1yè￥á??￡?′?è￡?íí·1￡?·1oó￡???àyê??§?°ê±???￡2?ê?×?μ??§?°ê?×?oí??êy?￡?ó1ùoí??3¤ìy?òμ??üê???￡??íê?°??ò×??üò?à′×?μ?￡?oí??òa×?μ?ê??é￡???′ó?ò?2?a??3t?￡?aê2?′òa?a?′×?￡?óDê2?′??μ?￡?óDê2?′?á1?￡??ù?2ò?D??ù′??üê??aê??￡?§?°ê±??èyD?ê±￡???àí?ú??°?D?ê±????ò?°??ò?á?ú?aê±2é2é·?￡?ó?′ó?òá?á?ìì￡??ìêúò?D??ùD??????????aêà????óD?a·?μ???2í￡???è?ê?±???D?μ?óμ?¤?ò￡?·t′ó?ò￡??íDèòa?ò?ú?÷??·?????á|?￡?ò?¨á?ò???????×?á??ùóD1ù±?μ???×?￡?ò???μ?è??í?ü?D3???μ???×??????aê??toüóD±?òa￡?ò2oüóDò?′|μ?ê??￡è?oó￡?ê?±??í±?D?DY?￠á?￡????ò?1Dèòa?úè?óa?2êóò?±é?￡×ü??￡??aò?ê±?ú￡???￡?2???￡?ó|???μ′ó′?ò?oó￡??ò?eμ?±è?|??￡??ˉμ?±è1·íí￡??éμ?±è???à?￡
<!--PAGE 5-->
??é???μ?￡??e′2o?ò??ì?￡15·??ó?ú±?D?μ?2ù3??ˉo?￡???1?à???ò°￡???·1￡??-à′?óáD?μá·ò???ìì?????aê?×???êüμ????????ú￡??e???éò?°?ìì?§?°?üDμμ????¤±￡??ê1ó?á??￡2?1y￡??aμ?μè?òoíμí???ü1ù??????1yé??ì?úμ????¤±￡???ù?μ?￡μèμ?é??÷?μá·ê±￡??òó?·￠?????êìa?????-?????ì???ù?ì×óμˉ￡?????·ê?Yó?íùíù?ó?e￡?ò??°′μμˉ2??ü????(?-??è?′?????òy??)￡?é??á?¨?μí-??￡?μ??aoó??é?è?μè±×?ˉ?￡3?μˉμ?±èày???a??·???ò???￡??¨?μí-??μ?￡?μ1??éù￡????§·???ò?￡?è′ò2è?è?ìáD?μ?μ¨μ??￡???ò￡?×óμˉêyá?ó?éù￡???????óD?tíò·￠￡?D??ü??è????ù2?μ?ê????￡
?ò2?μ?2?è￥°Y???2?§′óè?￡??é?aê??2?§ò2??°ì·¨?????????￡?ú?òàúêyá????×?????ù?D?ò?ü??·￠êy°ù?1??2??D?ˉμ????óoó￡??2?§′óè????¨?è°??1?§21×??????1ê?à???éa￡?×óμˉ???üê??-?????ì??μ?????1ú?ú×?o?μ?￡??2?§′óè?ò§×??à°?êyá????óá?ò?D??ù￡?μ?ê?￡?????????2?μ?3?1yê?íò·￠?￡
?°1òêˉí·á·?é×?°é￡??±?ò??2???è?ê??μ￡??°?ó?ò?a?ùμ??1·¨￡?????μ??àá·???êá??￡?±?òò?ì§ê?′ò??????￡?à′?ó??ó????￡
??°ì·¨μ?ê?￡??ìê±???úá·?1·¨￡???óD′óá?μ?×óμˉ￡??-ò2??°ì·¨?￡
′???,?1óD?tê??é?????ü?ó′???óD??′ó?ùá?￡??ü?í?1??óDè·á￠?￡??3ˉ?ú×÷??óD?üá?￡?μ???ê±è′??óD?ü?í￡??ò2?μ?2????¨ò????￡?a??ê2?′????μ?￡??a·??ü?ü?í×?o??￡?ò????èy′ó?í?é°???×￠òa?·°?2?êμê?￡?2￠±à3é?è?ú￡?á?è??ü?§?°￡o
?°D?ê??üè?????òaà???￡?èy′ó?í?é°???μ?×￠òa?￡
μúò?ò??DDD?ˉìy???ó￡?2?μ÷ò???2??üμ?ê¤à??￡
μú?t2?????à?ò?????￡???à????òóμ?¤ó??2???￡
μúèyò??D?é??òaé??é￡??-?-?±
D??ü?2??3a?è￡?o???ò2ê?′?í3?￡oóà′￡??ò?ú?D??ê±￡??°DD?üà-á·í??D?ì3aá???íòà?3¤3?óà2?μ1?·?￠??ò?ì?′ó?-?·?￠???òμ??D1úD??·?￠?????ò±¨1ú?·?￠??±￡?à??oó?·μè??ê×?è?ú?￡?è?úò2ê????±ò????ˉμ??ìóyê???￡?×?è?￡??ò?á°????D2?oíê±ò?μ?μ?·???μ?￡?????ò?ì?′óoó?·2??í??3é??ò?ì?′ó?-?·á?￡???°ì·¨￡?°2??2?*??oó*3¤?-?￡×üì?à′?μ￡?D??üí??éè′2??§3????ü?????aê??ò×??￡í?μ??á1?￡??ò?éò??áò×μ?′?áìD??ü?òè?o?óDò?óú?D1ú￡??ò???2??óDò?óú?D1úμ?·??ò?°??^-^?￡
<!--PAGE 6-->
ìú????±?ò?oó￡??ò?aê???DDóaàY1¤3ì?μá·￡?è?o??úèy??·??óíúò???·à?ú?ó￡?è?o?à?ó?μ?D?11?¨1¤ê?￡?è?o?×é?ˉ?eá|￡?è?o???1￥ò???éè??ó?á?μ?·àóù1¤ê?￡?μèμè?￡?3±?￡??òò2?ú?μá·μ?í?ê±￡?′?áìè??ü??DDá?ò?3?ò???àí?ˉ?￡
PS￡o???àμ?ê??￡?a×?í?é??￡
<!--PAGE 7-->